What's the difference between Dendrobium officinale and Dendrobium?

Dec 10,2021

　　What's the difference between Dendrobium and Dendrobium officinale?
　　1. Flowering Period
　　Because Dendrobium and Dendrobium officinale look very similar, many people mistakenly identify them. However, distinguishing between the two is actually quite easy—just observe their flowering periods. Dendrobium typically blooms from April to May each year, while Dendrobium officinale flowers from March to June. Although Dendrobium officinale blooms for a slightly longer period than Dendrobium, its flower color isn’t as attractive. In contrast, Dendrobium’s blossoms are far more visually appealing.
　　2. Color
　　Although Dendrobium and Dendrobium officinale both belong to the same plant species and are used as medicinal herbs, the two varieties actually have significant differences—many people struggle to tell them apart. However, if you carefully compare their flowers, you’ll notice that their colors differ when in bloom: the former features dull yellow or golden-yellow blossoms, while the latter sports a strikingly deep iron-blue hue.
　　3. Appearance
　　Even though the two plants look identical in appearance, they differ in other aspects. Since there are many varieties of Dendrobium orchids, their differences from Dendrobium officinale—commonly known as iron-skin dendrobium—are quite noticeable. Dendrobium orchids have a more attractive appearance, with significantly varied and elegant shapes, and their surface feels remarkably smooth. In contrast, iron-skin dendrobium doesn’t match the aesthetic appeal of Dendrobium orchids; it resembles a spring in shape and has a less polished, rather rough surface.
　　4. Price
　　Currently, it's quite difficult to find Dendrobium officinale (iron-skin dendrobium) on the market. This particular variety boasts even higher nutritional value than regular Dendrobium, and it also tastes far more delicious. As a result, the price of iron-skin dendrobium naturally tends to be much higher than that of regular Dendrobium—according to friends who’ve purchased it, the price can be about five times greater.

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How to preserve fresh stems of Dendrobium officinale?

Dec 10,2021

If freshly harvested Dendrobium officinale is not stored properly—or if the wrong preservation method is used—it can lead to the loss of its valuable nutrients due to improper handling, significantly reducing its effectiveness in the process. So, how should you properly store the freshly picked Dendrobium officinale branches? Let’s find out together right now. First, let’s talk about a common mistake: Some people seal the fresh, uneaten stems of Dendrobium officinale immediately after harvesting and then store them in the refrigerator at low temperatures. Their reasoning is to prevent moisture from evaporating out of the plant’s stems, so they tightly seal the stems in plastic bags. However, this approach actually increases the risk of spoilage, as the enclosed environment creates ideal conditions for mold and bacterial growth.

The Dendrobium isn’t sprouting new leaves—how should I prune it?

Dec 10,2021

Reasons why Dendrobium doesn’t produce new leaves after sprouting. Dendrobium grows relatively slowly and has specific requirements for water, fertilization, temperature, and humidity. After germination, several factors can prevent the plant from developing new leaves. For instance, insufficient moisture in the potting soil—or soil that’s too loose and lacks proper aeration—can hinder root growth and nutrient uptake, directly stifling leaf development. Additionally, inadequate soil fertility severely impacts the growth of both new shoots and fresh leaves. Another key factor is temperature: when room temperatures drop below 12°C, the plant halts its growth entirely. Moreover, if the Dendrobium has been cultivated for many years without timely pruning to remove aged or dead roots, this can also negatively affect the health of the plant’s above-ground parts. On top of that, Dendrobium itself is known for its slow growth rate, which means even if new buds do emerge, they may struggle to produce fully developed leaves.

Basic Care Tips for Dendrobium officinale

Dec 10,2021

Iron-skin Dendrobium has been cultivated in our country for a long time and has gradually become familiar to people. Initially, it was grown wild, but as supply met demand, large-scale artificial cultivation began, leading to the emergence of various pests and diseases. Today, let’s briefly discuss the basic care tips for Iron-skin Dendrobium. (1) **Choosing the Right Growing Medium**: Opt for materials that offer excellent air circulation while maintaining moisture. 1. **Cypress Bark**: While it retains moisture poorly, you can enhance its performance by filling gaps with small wood pieces, wood shavings, or sawdust. 2. **Tree Bark and Wood Chips**: These make excellent growing media due to their superior breathability. 3. **Wood Chips, Wood Shavings, and Sawdust**: Though less breathable, they still provide decent moisture retention. (2) **Field Management**: Some Dendrobium species are planted…

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